How might we improve the user experience of an e-commerce website to increase customer engagement and conversion rates?
Problem Statement

Type:
Members:
Responsibility:
Duration:
Conceptual
Sameer Kallurkar
UX Researcher and UI Designer
28/02/2023 - 14/04/2023
UX Case Study
E-Commerce app
Concept

Context
The e-commerce website in question has been operating for a few years but has been experiencing low customer engagement and conversion rates. The website offers a wide range of products, but customers often struggle to find what they are looking for, and the checkout process is cumbersome, leading to cart abandonment. The website has received feedback from customers regarding these issues, but the design and layout of the website have remained largely unchanged. The goal of this UX case study is to identify pain points in the customer journey and propose solutions that can improve the user experience, ultimately leading to increased engagement and conversion rates.

Objectives and Goals
To increase the customer engagement and conversion rate of the website
To improve the user experience of the application
To Streamline the checkout process
Understand
Ideate
Test
Process
Define
Design
Targeted audience is the working population of 20 years - 60 years
Targeted Audience



Research and Analysis
Case Study Club
IBFE.org
Statista
Researchgate
Google Scholler

UX Resources
Business Challenges
Online vs Offline
Reach
Limited Payment Options
Building Trust
High competition
High Shipping Costs
Mobile app is majorly used to shop
25 - 35 years have highest conversion
India is still a growing market for e-commerce.
Offline Retail is more common and popular but its slowly changing.
Majority of Payment is done using cash on delivery however its changing.
Women shops almost twice as men
90% of users do shopping through a mobile app phone over a web app.
Electronics and apparel are highly shopped categories (77%)
Key Takeaways
User Research


77% of the sales comes from electronics and Apparel
Though in India “Cash On Delivery” is used mainly but Cashless payment is on the boom and is increased by 11 times
Market share of e-commerce in India is on a steady increase and is estimated to reach 200 Billion Dollars.
Offline market has dominants control over market
Age group 30 - 40 has highest online shopping.
Age group 20-30 has second highest.
This could be the result of UPI



Mobile app
Simple and modern design
App should be smooth and speedy
Wide range of Product Selection.
Shopping Cart and Making the Transaction.
Service after order
User Needs

Online Shoppers
In 2019, Indian online shoppers spend Rs 12,800 (US$ 183.14) per shopper per year and this number is expected to rise to Rs 25,138 (US$ 359.67) by FY30.
Mobile-savvy shoppers are the backbone of India’s online shopping industry. Men have been a more avid shopper on the mobile platform compared to women, in part because of demographics and cultural differences.
In 2019, it was estimated that one in every three Indian shops via a smartphone.
Mobile Consumers
Online retailers’ growing reach in town and cities beyond metros is driven by an increased usage of mobile internet. Increased ownership of smartphones is helping more Indians access shopping websites easily.
Number of smartphone users in India is expected to reach 859 million by 2022.
More than 90 per cent of subscribers use internet service through mobiles
Competitor Analysis:

Amazon
Flipkart
Huge inventory
Reasonable shipping charges
Customer service
Quick deliveries
Features
Features
Amazon.com is a vast Internet-based enterprise that sells books, music, movies, housewares, electronics, toys, and many other goods, either directly or as the middleman between other retailers and Amazon.com's millions of customers.

Free Delivery
Early Access to Major Sale Events
Superior customer support
Fast shipping
The company initially focused on online book sales before expanding into other product categories such as consumer electronics, fashion, home essentials, groceries, and lifestyle products. Flipkart Private Limited. Headquarters in Bengaluru, India.
Allow users to share their wish lists with friends and family via social media
Allow users to quickly reorder items they have purchased in the past with just one click, making it more convenient to restock items they use regularly.
Partner with influencers or local businesses to create unique and exclusive products that are only available on the app. This can increase customer loyalty and attract new customers.
Unique Features
Behavior
Pain Points
Rahul
User Persona
Slow app performance.
Inefficient search function.
Having to start his search all over again.
Lack of user-friendliness.
Software Developer
Rahul is a tech-savvy young professional who spends a lot of time on his smartphone. He enjoys online shopping and often browses ecommerce apps to find the latest deals and products. He expects a smooth and hassle-free experience when using an ecommerce app, as he has high standards for user interface design and functionality.
27
B.Tech
Hyderabad
Employee
“ I was frustrated with the ecommerce app's poor user experience. It was difficult to navigate, crashed often, and lacked the functionality I needed. I felt like I wasted my time and lost confidence in the app, making me less likely to use it in the future.”



Behavior
Pain Points
Ravi
User Persona
Difficulty in navigation.
Inaccurate search results.
Confusing checkout process.
Overwhelming technology.
government employee
Ravi is a government employee who is new to mobile technology. He is not very tech-savvy and finds it difficult to navigate through apps. He values simplicity and reliability in all aspects of his life.
48
BCom
Hyderabad
Employee


“ The ecommerce app frustrated me with its poor user experience, complexity, and potential to discourage future use. I considered shopping at a physical store with the help of a salesperson instead.”


User Journey Map
User Flow

High Fidelity
Search Bar
Product Carousal
Navigation Bar
Categories

Home Screen

Wishlist
Product Images
Product Shot
User Review
Price
Buy/Add To Cart
Product Screen

Card Carousel
Total Amount
Save Cards
Address
Simple Pay
Check Out Screen
Order Track
Delivery Details

Order Tracking page
Other Screens

Next Steps
Adding more features like
Exclusive Products
Brand Endorsements
More accessible to tier 2 cities
installing dark stores in high traffic areas

Thank you for viewing
Reach out via email: sameerkallurkar123@gmail.com
Sketches








TimeLine
1st week
2nd week
3rd week
4th week
5th week
6th week
Understand
User Research, User Interview, Competitve Analysis
Define
User Personas, Empathy Map, User Journey
Ideate
User flow, Card sorting, Information Architecture
Design
Wireframe, HI-Fi Design, Prototype
Test
Feedbacks, Conclusion, Future Concept